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Entry · Market

MCP: Short-Term Market

Where are energy differences accounted for and settled?

● checked against the primary source on Sep 28, 2026revised on Oct 7, 2026Source: ANEEL and CCEE

Acronyms: CCEE, Electric Energy Trading Chamber; PLD, Settlement Price for Differences (spot price).

In one sentence

Process in which the CCEE accounts for and financially settles the differences between the energy contracted and registered by the agents and the energy actually generated or consumed, with the exposures valued at the PLD. The CCEE determines the energy balance (MWh) and the result (R$) of each agent profile by submarket and hour.

Real example

Number read from the published database

In the most expensive hour of Sep 30, 2026 in the Southeast/Center-West (18:00), the PLD was R$ 577.20/MWhNature of the data: Observed: according to the CCEE, this is the price of the Short-Term Market in that hour and submarket. The monthly settlement results, by submarket, are in the Market module.

No Check this number record of its own in this example: the number comes from the panel's published database, which carries the source and the reference date.

Observed: Value published directly by the official or primary source.

Why it matters

It is where the PLD is used as a price. The CCEE publishes, by hour and submarket, the totals of positive and negative balance and the result in the MCP; in the monthly consolidation, the selling result and the buying result.

How it is measured

In MWh (balance) and R$ (result), summed by submarket and one-hour trading period (SUMARIO_BE_HORARIO_SUBMERCADO) and by month (SUMARIO_MENSAL_COMPRA_VENDA_SUBMERCADO). The observatory integrates the monthly summary by submarket and the monthly settlement (SUMARIO_MENSAL_LIQUIDACAO) in the Market module; the hourly summary not yet.

Unit: MWh (balance) and R$ (result), by submarket and trading period

Not to be confused with

  • ACL (Free contracting environment)

    The ACL is the segment of freely negotiated bilateral contracts; the MCP is where the CCEE determines, at the PLD, the balance of each agent profile. The price of an ACL contract is private and is not the PLD.

What cannot be concluded

  • How the balance of each agent profile is formed (contracts, measured generation and consumption) and how the result is settled, in detail, is in the CCEE Trading Rules, which this entry does not read.

Related entries

Official source

  • ANEELNormative Resolution (REN) No. 957 of Dec 7, 2021 (Trading Convention), art. 2, item XIII, and art. 5, § 4 (consolidated text, read in the Internet Archive copy of Jun 1, 2025) 

    In other words: the Short-Term Market is the process in which the CCEE accounts for and financially settles the differences between the energy contracted and registered by the agents and the energy actually generated or consumed, and the agents' exposures are valued at the PLD.

    Literal excerpt from the document
    Portuguese only“XIII – Mercado de Curto Prazo – MCP: denominação do processo em que se procede à contabilização e liquidação financeira das diferenças apuradas entre os montantes de energia elétrica seguintes: a) contratados, registrados e validados pelos agentes da CCEE, cujo registro tenha sido efetivado pela Câmara; e b) de geração ou de consumo efetivamente verificados e atribuídos aos respectivos agentes da CCEE; [...] § 4º As operações realizadas no MCP serão contabilizadas pela CCEE de acordo com as Regras e Procedimentos de Comercialização, [...] devendo as exposições dos agentes da CCEE serem valoradas ao PLD.”
  • CCEEOpen data portal, datasets PLD_HORARIO_SUBMERCADO and SUMARIO_BE_HORARIO_SUBMERCADO (resource descriptions), captured on Sep 28, 2026 

    In other words: the PLD is the price of the Short-Term Market. For each agent profile, submarket and hour, the CCEE determines the energy balance (positive or negative) and the result in that market; the dataset publishes these values by submarket and hour.

    Literal excerpt from the document
    Portuguese only“Detalhar os valores do Preço de Liquidação das Diferenças do MCP por mês de referência, período de comercialização e submercado. [...] PERIODO_COMERCIALIZACAO: Representa o período de comercialização, equivalente a uma hora [...] BE_POSITIVO: Corresponde ao Balanço Energético positivo do perfil de agente “a” no submercado “s” para o período de comercialização “j” [...] RESULTADO_MCP: Corresponde ao Resultado no Mercado de Curto Prazo do perfil de agente “a”, no submercado “s”, por período de comercialização “j”. [...]”
  • CCEEOpen data portal, dataset SUMARIO_MENSAL_COMPRA_VENDA_SUBMERCADO (resource description), captured on Sep 28, 2026 

    In other words: in the monthly consolidation, the CCEE publishes by submarket the selling result and the buying result in the Short-Term Market.

    Literal excerpt from the document
    Portuguese only“Detalhar o balanço energético e resultado do MCP por submercado e por mês de referência. [...] RESULTADO_MCP_VENDA: Corresponde ao Resultado no Mercado de Curto Prazo de venda do perfil de agente “a”, no submercado “s”, por período de comercialização “j” consolidado no mês.”

Documents accessed and text checked on Sep 28, 2026; text revised on Oct 7, 2026.